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US student loan debt: State comparison 2024

Written by Facet

The short answer:

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Key takeaways:

  1. Student loan debt has ballooned to $1.766 trillion owed by over 43.6 million Americans, a 66% increase over the last decade
  2. Government relief programs have helped ~3.9 million borrowers cancel $138B+ in student loan debt

Mounting student loan debt has become a major concern for millions of Americans.

More than 43.6M have some form of student loan debt, totaling a massive $1.766T.

This number has ballooned by 66% in the last decade.

Here’s a look at how much student loan debt Americans carry by state in 2024.

US student loan debt heat map

Data sources: Federal Reserve US Census Bureau

Note: Washington DC is not included on the map for comparison purposes. However, it ranks highest in student loan debt ($55,945).

US student loan debt overview

The stats below reflect the status of student loan borrowers in the US up to the second quarter of 2023.  

While total household debt levels keep climbing, a good chunk of student loan borrowers are actually reducing their balances thanks in part to government relief programs

Top and bottom of the list

Although the national debt stats are worrisome, the actual debt amounts differ greatly from state to state, averaging around $35,000.

While it’s no surprise that state population size directly correlates to the total number of borrowers, interestingly, the highest and lowest average loan balances to median incomes were quite skewed.

  • Most borrowers: California 3.8M – (~9.7% of population)
  • Least borrowers: Wyoming – 54,400 (~9.3% of population)
  • Highest avg. balance: Washington DC – $54,945 (54% of median household income)
  • Lowest avg. balance: North Dakota – $28,604 (~36% of median household income)

Data sources: Statista Federal Reserve US Census Bureau

Recent government actions are lowering total student loan debt

The Biden-Harris Administration has worked diligently to ease the financial burden affecting so many citizens by passing more than two dozen executive actions. 

The latest approval happened on February 21, 2024, when President Biden announced that nearly 153,000 borrowers in the SAVE Plan would have roughly $1.2B of their student loan debt canceled. This latest relief package brings the total student debt canceled to about $138B for nearly 3.9M borrowers.

The rising cost of tuition has more high school grads seeking paths outside of traditional four-year degrees.

Check out these 5 alternatives to a traditional four-year college

Final word

The student loan debt crisis is a complex issue that is frequently changing. It requires ongoing attention to stay on top of the latest government actions. Borrowers should carefully consider their options by determining the total cost of attendance (COA), seeking financial aid when needed, and always creating a repayment plan.

Ready to get more organized and have more clarity with your money? Schedule a free call with Facet. We’ll show you how a personalized financial roadmap, built for you by a CFP® professional, can turn your money into a tool to help you live a better life today, and feel more confident about tomorrow.

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Facet is a national SEC-registered investment advisor (RIA) and financial planning firm that provides personalized, fiduciary financial advice through a membership-based model. Founded in 2016, Facet helps individuals and families manage their full financial lives through comprehensive financial planning, investment management, retirement planning, tax strategy, tax preparation and filing, equity compensation planning, insurance guidance, and estate planning.

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About Facet

Facet is a national, SEC-registered investment advisor (RIA) and consumer fintech leader dedicated to making expert financial planning accessible to everyone.

Through a transparent, flat-fee membership model, Facet provides objective guidance designed to put the member’s best interest first—always. Unlike traditional firms that often take a cut of your returns or charge by the hour, Facet’s affordable fee doesn’t change even as your money grows, helping you keep more of your own money for the life you want to live.

Facet combines user-friendly technology with a dedicated team of CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER® professionals to deliver a personalized roadmap for every aspect of a member’s financial life. This comprehensive approach covers everything from the big milestones to everyday decisions—including investment management, tax strategy, equity compensation, and estate planning—evolving as your life and opportunities unfold. Facet’s mission is to empower individuals to move beyond “standard” advice, helping them make confident decisions and live more enriched lives through financial planning the way it should be: simple, guided, and all about you.

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